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The Holy Quran was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) through the angel Hazrat Jibraeel (A.S.) in the month of Ramzan. This event took place in the cave of Hira near Makkah. The revelation began with the first verses of Surah Al-Alaq (96:1-5), commanding the Prophet to “Read in the name of your Lord who created.”
The month of Ramzan is therefore considered highly sacred, as it marks the commencement of the final divine guidance for mankind. The first revelation was a turning point in human history, establishing Islam as a complete way of life and providing guidance on morality, worship, and social conduct.
Key Facts:
Month: Ramzan
Event: First Wahi (revelation) of the Quran
Place: Cave of Hira, Makkah
Angel: Hazrat Jibraeel (A.S.)
Surah Revealed: Al-Alaq (first 5 verses)
Significance:
Marks the beginning of prophethood of Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.)
Highlights the Quran as a source of divine guidance for all humanity
Establishes Ramzan as a sacred month for fasting and reflection
Special Night: Lailat-ul-Qadr, within the last ten nights of Ramzan, commemorates this revelation
This revelation initiated a period of teaching, moral reform, and guidance for Muslims, laying down principles of worship, ethics, and social responsibility. Observing Ramzan through fasting and prayer connects believers to this historic moment, reminding them of Allah’s mercy and the Quran’s guidance.
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